Методические указания и задания для домашней контрольной работы по дисциплине «Иностранный язык (профессиональная лексика)» (английский) (стр. 4 )

B: …..

A: Yes, here you are.

B: …..

A: Sure. I have four suitcases.

B: …..

A: Oh! Can I just carry this one with me?

B: …..

5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите на русский язык. Поставьте 4 различных типов вопросов  к тексту.

So you want to be a mail order entrepreneur?

Mail order makes shopping easier – for the customer that is. It is possible to buy flowers, furniture, books, chocolates and many other products by post. The company sends customers a catalogue, and they can choose products without leaving their home. Johnny Boden is the chairman of the mail order clothing company Boden. He says that mail order companies ‘process the customer’s order, get the item from the warehouse, check the colour, size, etc., deliver it to their homes and arrange returns if necessary’. In shops the customer does all these things.

Is it easy to be a mail order entrepreneur? The disadvantage is that the start-up costs are high. You need stock to sell and computers to process orders. You also need a lot of employees. However, mail order does have advantages. A mail order company can operate from almost any place. Charlie and Caroline Gladstone moved from London to Scotland and started Pedlars clothing company. Mr. and Mrs. Gladstone wanted to work from home. They wanted a better quality of life and to operate from a low-cost location. Mr. Gladstone and Mr. Boden visited the US separately. They saw that mail order was a popular business with good customer service. Mr. Gladstone believes that customer loyalty is important. A successful mail order company provides a personal experience, like a good shop.

6. Напишите резюме на английском языке.

7. Оформите вашу визитную карточку на английском языке.

Вариант 8

1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужном времени (Indefinite, Continuous, Active, Passive).
  1. When we (to come) to this town a new theatre (to build) here.
  2. He (to look) at her: “You (to shake). Are you all right?”
  3. “You (to drive) out tonight? – We usually dine at home. But today we (to go) to the cafй.
  4. Large crowds (to wait) at the station when the delegation (to arrive).
  5. When I (to wake up) this morning, the sun (to shine) high in the sky.

2. Перепишите предложения, подчеркнув в них местоимения. Укажите разряд местоимения. Переведите предложения.
  1. Please tell me about your new friends.

  2. Who wrote the book about the famous Russian sportsmen?

  3. Is there anybody in the room? I see nobody.

  4. On the way home he fell down and hurt himself.

3. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитив. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

  pply of goods is not enough to meet the demand requirements.

  2. They happened to be discussing something when I came in.

  3. This financial capital could have been used elsewhere.

  4. The aim of macroeconomics is to study the economy in general.

  5. He wants to be asked a question.

4. Дополните диалог,  используя  реплики в  таблице. Перепишите диалог.

A: Hello, this is the press office.

B: …..

A: I’m sorry; you must have the wrong number. There’s no-one of that name here.

B: …..

A: No, it’s 5558790.

B: …..

A: No problem! Bye!

5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите на русский язык. Поставьте 4 различных типов вопросов  к тексту.

Agriculture in Britain

Great Britain is an industrial country. But agriculture is also well-developed. Four fifth of the land is devoted to agriculture. About one million people work on farms. Britain produces nearly two-thirds of its total food requirements. It is self-sufficient in milk, eggs, meat, potatoes and wheat.

The climate of Great Britain and soils are not very favourable for the development of agriculture. It is developing thanks to modern technology and scientific research. The most productive area is Lowland Britain.

Wheat growing in confined mainly to England. Barley and oats are grown in the same areas together with sugar beet. More than half the crop is harvested mechanically. Potatoes are grown mainly in the east of England and in Lancashire, while Scotland supplies seed-potatoes.

Dairy farming is distributed all over the country but is characteristic of the west of England.

Britain is an exporter of pedigree cattle, sheep, pigs and horses. Sheep are found in hilly counties particularly. Britain has been famous for its wool for centuries. There is hardly a place in the country which hasn`t got some connection with the wool trade. Many surnames show a family`s past connection with the wool trade. Shepherd and Weaver are the best examples.

Britain’s second major source of food is the surrounding sea (the fishing industry).

At present most farms in Britain are large, commercial farms. There are a number of traditional family farms, but they are not characteristics.

Market gardening centres are usually situated near the big towns. Glasshouses are found mainly in southern England.

6. Напишите резюме на английском языке.

7. Оформите вашу визитную карточку на английском языке.

Вариант 9

1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужном времени (Indefinite, Continuous, Active, Passive).
  1. Look! How many birds (to fly) high up in the air!
  2. Yesterday he (to tell) us for two hours about his trip to India.
  3. I (to watch) TV, when somebody (to knock) at the door.
  4. These goods (to export) to all European countries.

2. Перепишите предложения, подчеркнув в них местоимения. Укажите разряд местоимений. Переведите предложения.
  1. Who can better know my weakness than I?

  2. He has never got anything interesting to say.

  3. None of those dogs are ours.

  4. The child fell and hurt himself badly.

3. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитив. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

  1. Too high prices of resources to be used in production are the problem of many enterprises. 

  2. The exchange rate is reported to have fallen.  3. He was one of the very few men to have seen everything with his own eyes. 

  4. He was sorry to have been arguing with them so long.  5. There is no need to hire a manager.

4. Дополните диалог,  используя  реплики в  таблице. Перепишите диалог.

A: Hello, finance department

B: …..

A: I’m afraid he is in a meeting at the moment. Can I help?

B: …..

A: In about an hour. Can you call back later?

B: …..

A: Or can I take a message?

B: …..

A: Certainly, I’ll give the message.

B: …..

A: Goodbye.

5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите 1, 2, 5 абзацы  на русский язык. Поставьте 4 различных типов вопросов  к тексту.

Careers: Economist

1. Economists study the ways in which individuals and society choose to use limited resources, such as natural resources, labor, factories, and machines, in an effort to satisfy unlimited wants. They are concerned with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and are interested in helping society get as much satisfaction as possible from its limited resources. Economists collect, process, and analyze data to determine the costs and benefits of using resources in various ways.

2. Economists are employed in a number of different job settings. About half of them are academic economists, who engage in teaching, writing and doing research in colleges, and Universities. They also write textbooks and journal articles, develop and test new theoretical models, provide consulting services to governments and businesses, and engage in variety of other professional activities. The other half of all economists work for government or business.

3. Government economists collect and analyze information about economic conditions in the nation and possible changes in government economic policies. Much of this information is published in government bulletins and reports. Often the government economist wears a second hat as a policy analyst. Economists forecast tax revenues and interest rates, analyze, who gains and who loses from particular changes, monitor prices, compute total output and perform other useful tasks in the public sector.

4. Business economists work for banks, insurance companies, investment companies, manufacturing firms, economic research firms, and management consulting firms.

5. Some economists operate their own economic businesses. They are called entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurs are a mystery to some people, especially those who are only comfortable with a nine-to-five existence and assured weekly paychecks and fringe benefits. The entrepreneur is a business person who prefers to take calculated risks in order to be his or her own boss. An individual hoping to start up a new company needs to have entrepreneurial flair or talent, as well as good technical skills and financial skills, because they make a profit through risk taking or initiative. They are self-employed, and often work long hours for less pay than they would if they were an employee of another company.

6. Напишите резюме на английском языке.

7. Оформите вашу визитную карточку на английском языке.

Вариант 10

1. Перепишите предложения, раскрыв скобки и употребив глагол в соответствующей временной форме группы Perfect Active и Passive. Переведите на русский язык.
  1. Why you (not bring) me the letters for signature? You (not type) them yet.
  2. We didn’t need to queue because I (buy) already the ticket.
  3. Jenny flew to Rome last year. She never (be) on a plane before that.
  4. When this street (be widened) the residents (be kept) awake all night by the roar of the traffic.

2. Перепишите предложения, употребив прилагательные в нужной степени сравнения. Переведите предложения.

1. Her daughter is (tall) than I but much (thin).
  2. This is (warm) room in the house.
  3. Old shoes are usually (comfortable) than new shoes.
  4. He is one of (good) engineers at the plant.

3. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитив. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

  1. It is important to carry out these changes as quickly as possible.
  2. Many mergers appear to have been motivated by a desire to increase market power rather than by a desire to increase efficiency.

  3.  A small firm is likely to be specializing in one product.
  4. Wage increases have helped (to) push up prices.

  5.  We expect John to be elected.

4. Из данных фраз составьте диалог. Перепишите диалог.

1. - Good morning. I'm Stepanov of the Belarus Trade Delegation. I'd like to speak  to Mr. Ham.

2. - Yes. Could you tell him Mr. Stepanov phoned and wanted to speak to him about our offer for Lada cars?

3. - Thank you, good bye.

4. - Good morning.  Mr. Ham's office.

5. - Certainly, Mr. Stepanov.

6. - Good bye.

7. - He is not here at the moment. Could I take a message for him?

5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите на русский язык. Поставьте 4 различных типов вопросов  к тексту.

What is a Manager?

       A number of different terms are used for ‘” manager’’ including “director’’, “administrator” and the “president”. The term ‘’ manager ‘’ is used more frequently in profit –making organizations, while the others are used more widely in government and non-profit organizations such as universities, hospitals and social work agencies.

  What, then, is a manager? When used collectively the term “management” refers to those people who are responsible for carrying out decisions within a system. They directly supervise people in an organisation.  A manager sets objectives and decides what has to be done to reach these objectives. He make the objectives effective by communicating them to people that are responsible for various jobs.

  Almost everything a manager does involve decisions. In decision - making there is always some uncertainty and risk. Decision - making is the act of selecting a preferred course of action among alternatives, the act of decision - making enters into almost all of manager’s activities. Managers must reach decisions about objectives and plans for their organizational units. They must decide how to direct, how to organize, and how to control.

  Making and implementing decisions are crucial parts of management. Management attempts to improve the decision - making process. The success of business and non-profit organizations depends on their ability to make good decisions and to implement their decisions well.

6. Напишите резюме на английском языке.

7. Оформите вашу визитную карточку на английском языке.

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